-
1 galde
question -
2 galdera
question -
3 zalantza
question, doubt -
4 demando
question -
5 galdera
iz.1. question; \galdera bat dut zuretzat I've got a question for you; hori \galdera! what a question!; \galdera eta erantzunak questions and answers; ezin diot \galdera horri erantzun I cannot answer that question; zeharkako \galdera indirect question2. [ izenen aurrean ] interrogative; \galdera-ikur question mark; \galdera-perpausa interrogative sentence -
6 arazo
I.iz.1.a. problem; zergatik dago hainbeste \arazo jende horrekin? where are there so many problems with those people?b. ( auzia) question; \arazo gorri thorny question; \arazo larri \\ korapilotsu serious \\ complicated question2.a. ( afera) business, affair; diru \arazoez arduratzen da he manages monetary affairsb. (Pol.) affair; Barne A\arazoetarako Ministro Ministry of the Interior; Kanpo A\arazoetarako Ministro Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Euskara A\arazoetarako Zuzendari Director of Basque Language Affairs3. ( kezka) worry, concern, preoccupation4. ( eragozpen) obstacle, hindrance, impediment, barrier; hori lortzeko \arazo bat da it is an obstacle to achieving thatb. hassle5. ( nahasmen) \arazoan ibili to be confused6. Arkaismoa. ( iskanbila) uproar; \arazo bat sortu zuen it caused an uproarII.→ arazi -
7 galde
iz. question; \galde hori egin nion I asked him that question; betiko \galde-erantzunak the same old questions and answers; eta ez ziren beste \galderik egitera and they didn't dare ask any other questions; banituen horrenbeste eta horrenbeste \galde hari egiteko I had a great many questions to ask him -
8 galdekizun
iz.1. question, interrogation2. (H. Jak.) topic, focus of the question -
9 aitzin-gibel
iz.1. \aitzin-gibelak both sides, front and back; arazo baten \aitzin-gibelak both sides of a problem; \aitzin-gibel guztiak gogoan eduki to bear in mind all sides of the question2. ( gorpuzkera) build, constitution; \aitzin-gibelak sendoak ditu he' s got a strong build3. ( aldea, aspektua) aspect, side; arazo hori \aitzin-gibel askokoa da that problem has many sides to it adb. back and forth, both ways; \aitzin-gibel behatu to look both ways -
10 arlo
iz.1.a. ( zeregina, eginkizuna) taskb. (irud.) question; hor dago \arloa that's the hard part2.a. field; teknologia \arloan asko aurreratu dira they have advanced a lot in the field of technologyb. area; kultur \arloan oso gutxi egin dute in the area of culture they have done very little -
11 erantzun
iz.1. ( ihardespen) answer, reply; galderak eta \erantzunak questions and answers; \erantzuna eman to give an answer2. ( irrati) interference; gaur ez dago BBC hartzerik, \erantzuna dauka irratiak eta today it is impossible to receive the B.B.C since there is a lot of interference on the radio du/ad.1.a. to answer; \erantzun behar didazu you must answer me; galdetu nion eta ez zidan \erantzun I asked her and she didn't answer me ; "noan etxera", \erantzun zion I'm going on home" was his answer; bazekiela \erantzun zion he answered that he already knew; galdera horri \erantzun zion he answered that questionb. atea jo dugu baina ez du inork \erantzun we knocked on the door but no one answered; idatziz \erantzun to answer in writing; tiroka \erantzun zioten they answered him by opening fire2. to return, pay back; indarrari indarraren bidez \erantzun to answer violence with violence; datorren bestean \erantzun to pay somebody back in kind | to give somebody a taste of their own medicine ; zuk egindako mesedeari \erantzun nahi diot I want to return your favour3.a. ( zor) to answer (- (r)i: to) ; zorrei \erantzun to answer to one's debtsb. eginkizunei \erantzun to carry out one's {task || mission}4. to make (sb) hear; \erantzun iezadazu, otoi, haren izen let me hear, I beg of you, her name5. ( agirika, errieta egin) to scold; seme nagiari \erantzun dio she scolded her lazy son -
12 ere
adb.1. ( halaber)a. too, also; guk \ere egiten dugu hori we also do that | we do that too; Hartenstein jauna \ere badator Mr. Hartenstein is also coming |Mr. Hartenstein's coming too ; zu baldin bazoaz, ni \ere bai if you are going, so am Ib. (+ bezala) zeruan bezala, lurrean \ere on earth as it is in heaven; urtero bezala, aurten \ere this year as well as every other year; Portugalen bezala, Angolan \ere in Angola as well as in Portugalc. ( ezezkoan) either, neither; ez dugu hori egin — guk \ere ez we don't do that — neither do we | nor do we ; ez eta haiek \\ \ere neither do they \\ I; ezin dut hori egin, ez eta zuk \ere I can't do that nor can you ; ez genuen hori egin ez eta haiek \ere we didn't do that nor did they Oharra: ikus oharra neither sarrerana. even; ume txiki batek \ere badaki hori even a small child knows that ; oraingo egunean \ere even to this day ; gaztea eta agurea \ere the youth and even the old man; jo \ere egin zuten they even hit himb. ( ezezkoan) even; izenik \ere\\\erezigun galdetu he didn't even ask us our name; hori egiten ere ez dakizu? don't you even know how to do that?c. (+ ezer, inon, inor, e.a.) at all; ez zen inor \ere etorri no one came at all; ez genuen inor \ere ikusi we didn't see anyone at all; ezer \ere behar baduzu, deitu if you need anything at all, calld. ( + -rik, -ta) jakinda \ere ez nizuke esango even if I did know I wouldn't tell you ; zuk ikusita \\ irabazita \ere however much you might have seen \\ won ; hil eta gero \ere gogan izango naute even after my death I will be remembered ; azkenekoa izanda \ere even if it's the last onee. (+ - (ren)gatik) zaila izanagatik \ere, ez dugu huts egingo however difficult it may be, we won't fail3. ( + ba) ba- \ere even if, although; polita bada \ere even though it's prettyb. even when; guk ondo egiten badugu \ere, eta asmo onak baditugu \ere even when we do right and even when our intentions are goodc. (+ baldintzazkoa) even ; ikusiko bazenu \ere, ez zenuke sinetsiko even if you did see her, you wouldn't believe itd. (+ -tzea) zarauztarra naizen? galdetzea \ere! me from Zarautz? what a question!; aizu, hori esatea \ere! hey, what a thing to say!4. (+ izenordea + bait -) nork \ere gauzak jendea baino maiteago baitu ez da zintzoa whoever loves things more than people is not righteous; zenbat \ere ogia gogorra baitzen, gosetiek gogotik jaten dute no matter how stale the bread might be, hungry people eat it gladly ; zenbat \ere gure asmoak eta egitateak on baitira however good our intentions and deeds are; non \ere, noiz \ere aurkituko baitut wherever and whenever I may find him -
13 esate
I.iz.1. saying; halako \esate eta egite lotsagarriak such shameful sayings and deeds2. \esate baterako for {example || instance}; \esatea ere! no way! | out of the question!II.iz.1. gate2. hedge gate -
14 ez
iz.1.a. no ; \eza harria eta orma baino gogorragoa iza n liteke a no can be harder than the hardest rock ; lehenbiziko \ezean with her first refusal ; hari ere ematen diozu \eza you've also said no to him | you've also refused himb. (irud.) ; \ez zera! indeed not!; gaur ez dira etorriko — \ez zera! they're not coming today — what do you mean they're not!; ez dugu sekula horrelakorik egin — \ez zera! we've never done any such thing — like hell you haven't!; \ezaren ondo-ondokoa da it's next to nothing; besterik \ezean for want of something else; \ezetik baira bizi izan to live from hand to mouth ; \ezetik baira egon i. ( nekez bizi izan) to be living from hand to mouth ii. ( diruez ez) to be flat broke; \ezetatik \ezetara under no circumstance2.a. no; dirurik \ez no moneyb. ( falta, gabezia) lack, want beldurrik \eza the lack of fear ; damu dut nire hitz bete \eza I regret my inability to keep my word ; bere haurrik \ezak tristetzen zuen her {barrenness || not having children} saddened her ; gazte horrek ez dakit zer den \eza that young man doesn't know what going without is; gerra-garaian \eza zer den ikasi zuten during the war they learnt what going without was all about3. ( ukapena) denial adb.2. ( + iz.) not; txerrikia jango genuke baina katukia \ez we would eat pork but not cat meat; ezer ere \ez nothing at all3. ( aditzekin)a. ( ingelesari dagokio-nez, aditz laguntzaile, moduzko aditz eta infinitoboekin) not; ez naiz Superman I am not Superman ez al naiz Superman? am I not Superman? | aren't I Superman?; ez nuke hori egingo I {would not || wouldn't} do that ; \ez dezaket hori egin I {cannot || can't} do that ez dut hori egingo I {will not || won't} do that ez duzu hori egin behar you {must not || mustn't} do that agian \ez dira etorriko they may not come ; ez dugu hori egin we haven't done that \ez gara hara joan we haven't gone there; hori egitera ez da ausartzen he dares not do that; \ez onartzea iraingarria izango litzateke not to accept would be insultingb. ( aditz arruntekin) do not, don't; does not, doesn't ( orainaldia, 3. p. s.) | did not, didn't ( lehenaldia) ; \ez dut erretzen I don't smoke; Kroftek \ez du erretzen Kroft doesn't smoke; \ez nuen erre I didn't smokec. ( elipsian) gameluzopa jango nuke baina zuk \ez I would eat camel soup but you wouldn't ; gu etorriko gara baina haiek \ez we will come but they won't ni etorri nintzen baina Kristensen jauna \ez I came but Mr. Kristensen didn't; nik kafea edaten dut baina nire emazteak \ez I drink coffee but my wife doesn't4.a. \ez eta bai ari dira they're arguing about it; \ez bat eta \ez bi suddenly; \ez bat eta \ez bi agertu ziren they suddenly popped up; \ez hil bai hil dago he's on his death bed | he's about to dieb. egingo \ez egingo dago he's on the verge of doing it junt.1. ez... ez neither... nor; \ez dira aktore onak \ez Miguel Bos— \ez Ronald Reagan neither Miguel Bos— nor Ronald Reagan are good actors; \ez ur \ez ardo neither water nor wine ; \ez non \ez han without further ado; \ez bat \ez bestea neither2. ( ezik) except, except for, save for; guztiak, Txirri eta Mirri \ez, goibel daude all, except for Txirri and Mirri, are sad3. \ez eta neither; ez dugu hori egiten, \ez eta haiek ere we don't do that {nor do they || and neither do they}; Afera ez zen indarkeria gehiegi erabiltzea izan, \ez eta sexu gehiegi ere. Horretarik ere izan zen, auskarki izan ere it wasn't a question of using too much violence or too much sex either. There was some of that too, even to a daring extent -
15 galdegai
iz. (H. Jak.) focus of the question -
16 galdera-marka
iz. question mark -
17 gutxi-asko
iz. quantity; kontua ez da \gutxi-askoan it is not a question of quantity adb. more or less; soineko \gutxi-asko laburrak erabiltzen ditu she wears dresses that are more or less short | she wears dresses that are on the short side -
18 ikur
[from *ikurri from Arana Goir's interpretation of the verb "i-ra-kurri" as a causative of a lost verb, *ikurri, which he deemed to mean "signify"] iz.1. symbol; galdera-\ikur question mark2. → ezaugarri -
19 itaun
[from *ita- + une, perhaps *ita-from *i-te from egite (doing)] iz. ( galdera) question; -
20 itaun egin
[ dio ] to ask question
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